Unsolicited Publications (Peer-Reviewed)

 ADDIN REFMGR.REFLIST    1.   Todd AC, Chettle DR, Scott MC and Somervaille LJ. Monte Carlo modeling of in vivo x-ray fluorescence of lead in the kidney. Phys. Med. Biol. 36 (4) 439-448, 1991

   2.   Gerhardsson L, Chettle DR, Englyst V, Nordberg GF, Nyhlin H, Scott MC, Todd AC and Vesterberg O. Kidney effects in long term exposed smelter workers. Br. J. Ind. Med. 49 186-192, 1992

   3.   Todd AC, McNeill FE, Palethorpe JE, Peach DE, Chettle DR, Tobin MJ, Strosko SJ and Rosen JC. In vivo x-ray fluorescence of lead in bone using K x-ray excitation with ¹⁰⁹Cd sources: Radiation dosimetry studies. Environ. Res. 57 117-132, 1992

   4.   Todd AC, Chettle DR, Scott MC, Somervaille LJ, Braithwaite RA, Beaney RP and Buxton EJ. A pilot study using ^99mTc to measure lead and platinum in the human kidney. Nucl Med Biol 20 (5) 589-595, 1993

   5.   Gerhardsson L, Attewell R, Chettle DR, Englyst V, Lundström NG, Nordberg GF, Nyhlin H, Scott MC and Todd AC. In vivo measurements of lead in bone in long-term exposed lead smelter workers. Arch. Environ. Health 48 (3) 147-156, 1993

   6.   Washburn EP, Orza MJ, Berlin JA, Nicholson WJ, Todd AC, Frumkin H and Chalmers TC. Residential proximity to electricity transmission and distribution equipment and risk of childhood leukemia, childhood lymphoma and childhood nervous system tumors: Systematic review, evaluation, and meta-analysis. Cancer Causes and Control 5 299-309, 1994

   7.   Aro A, Todd AC, Amarasiriwardena C and Hu H. Improvements in the calibration of ¹⁰⁹Cd K x-ray fluorescence systems for measuring bone lead in vivo. Phys. Med. Biol. 39 (12) 2263-2271, 1994

   8.   McNeill FE, Laughlin NK, Todd AC, Sonawane BR, Van de Wal KM and Fowler BA. Geriatric bone lead metabolism in a female nonhuman primate population. Environ. Res. 72 131-139, 1997

   9.   Ehrlich RI, Robins T, Jordaan E, Miller S, Mbuli S, Selby P, Wynchank S, Cantrell A, De Broe ME, D'Haese PC, Todd AC and Landrigan PJ. Lead absorption and renal dysfunction in a South African battery factory. Occup. Environ. Med. 55 453-460, 1998

10.   Schwartz BS, Stewart WF, Todd AC and Links JM. Predictors of dimercaptosuccinic acid chelatable lead levels and tibial lead levels in organolead manufacturing workers. Occup. Environ. Med. 56 22-29, 1999

11.   Stewart WF, Schwartz BS, Simon DS, Bolla KI, Todd AC and Links JM. Neurobehavioral function and tibial and chelatable lead levels in 543 former organolead manufacturing workers. Neurology 52 1610-1617, 1999

12.   Rothenberg SJ, Khan FA, Manalo MA, Jiang J, Cuellar R, Reyes S, Acosta S, Jauregui M, Diaz M, Sanchez M, Todd AC and Johnson C. Maternal bone lead contribution to blood lead during and after pregnancy. Environ. Res. 82 81-90, 2000

13.   Todd AC. Contamination of in vivo bone-lead measurements. Phys. Med. Biol. 45 (1) 229-240, 2000

14.   Schwartz BS, Stewart WF, Todd AC, Simon DS and Links JM. Different associations of blood lead, meso 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA)-chelatable lead, and tibial lead levels with blood pressure in 543 former organolead manufacturing workers. Arch. Environ. Health 55 (2) 85-92, 2000

15.   Schwartz BS, Stewart WF, Kelsey KT, Simon DS, Park S, Links JM and Todd AC. Associations of tibial lead levels with BsmI polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor in former organolead manufacturing workers. Environ. Health Perspect. 108 (3) 199-203, 2000

16.   Todd AC. Calculating bone-lead measurement variance. Environ. Health Perspect. 108 (5) 383-386, 2000

17.   Todd AC. Calculating bone-lead measurement variance - Printer's Correction. Environ. Health Perspect. 108 (7) A298, 2000

18.   Todd AC. Coherent scattering and matrix correction in bone-lead measurements. Phys. Med. Biol. 45 (7) 1953-1963, 2000

19.   Schwartz BS, Lee BK, Lee GS, Stewart WF, Simon DS, Kelsey KT and Todd AC. Associations of blood lead, DMSA-chelatable lead, and tibial lead with polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor and d-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase genes. Environ. Health Perspect. 108 (10) 949-954, 2000

20.   Moline JM, Lopez Carrillo L, Tores Sanchez L, Godbold JH and Todd AC. Lactation and lead body burden turnover: a pilot study in Mexico. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 42 (11) 1070-1075, 2000

21.   Todd AC, Carroll S, Godbold JH, Moshier EL and Khan FA. Variability in XRF-measured tibia lead levels. Phys. Med. Biol. 45 (12) 3737-3748, 2000

22.   Todd AC, Ehrlich RI, Selby P and Jordaan E. Repeatability of tibia lead measurement by x-ray fluorescence in a battery-making workforce. Environ. Res. 84 282-289, 2000

23.   Schwartz BS, Stewart WF, Bolla KI, Simon DS, Bandeen-Roche K, Gordon BM, Todd AC and Links JM. Past adult lead exposure is associated with longitudinal decline in neurobehavioral function. Neurology 55 (8) 1144-1150, 2000

24.   Barats MS, Gonick HC, Rothenberg SJ, Balabanian M and Manton WI. Severe lead-induced peripheral neuropathy in a dialysis patient (Dr. Todd incorrectly omitted from author list; this statement supported by documentation). Am. J. Kidney Dis. 35 (5) 963-968, 2000

25.   Todd AC, Carroll S, Godbold JH, Moshier EL and Khan FA. The effect of measurement location on tibia lead XRF measurement results and uncertainty. Phys. Med. Biol. 46 (1) 29-40, 2001

26.   Todd AC, Lee BK, Lee GS, Ahn KD, Moshier EL and Schwartz BS. Predictors of DMSA-chelatable lead, tibia lead and blood lead in 802 Korean lead workers. Occup. Environ. Med. 58 73-80, 2001

27.   Tassler PL, Schwartz BS, Coresh J, Stewart WF and Todd AC. Associations of tibial lead, DMSA-chelatable lead, and blood lead with measures of peripheral nervous system function in former organolead manufacturing workers. Am. J. Ind. Med. 39 (3) 254-261, 2001

28.   Rothenberg SJ, Kondrashov VS, Manalo MA, Manton WI, Khan FA, Todd AC and Johnson C. Seasonal variation in bone lead contribution to blood lead during pregnancy. Environ. Res. 85 191-194, 2001

29.   Schwartz BS, Lee BK, Lee GS, Stewart WF, Lee SS, Hwang KY, Ahn KD, Kim YB, Bolla KI, Simon DS, Parsons PJ and Todd AC. Associations of blood lead, DMSA-chelatable lead and tibial lead with neurobehavioral test scores in South Korean lead workers. Am. J. Epidemiol. 153 (5) 453-464, 2001

30.   Lee BK, Lee GS, Stewart WF, Ahn KD, Simon DS, Kelsey KT, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. Associations of blood pressure and hypertension with lead dose measures and polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor and d-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase genes. Environ. Health Perspect. 109 (4) 383-389, 2001

31.   McQuirter JL, Rothenberg SJ, Dinkins GA, Manalo MA, Kondrashov VS and Todd AC. The effect of retained lead bullets on body lead burden. J. Trauma 50 (5) 892-899, 2001

32.   Todd AC, Buchanan R, Carroll S, Moshier EL, Popovac D, Slavkovich V and Graziano JH. Tibia lead levels and methodological uncertainty in 12-year-old children. Environ. Res. 86 60-65, 2001

33.   Todd AC, Buchanan R, Carroll S, Moshier EL, Popovac D, Slavkovich V and Graziano JH. Tibia lead levels and methodological uncertainty in 12-year-old children - Printer's Correction. Environ. Res. 87 119, 2001

34.   Todd AC, Liou SH, Ho CK, Wu TN, Tsai JL, Luo J-CJ, Ginde N and Tolman J. A pilot evaluation of tibia lead levels in Taiwan. Am. J. Ind. Med. 40 (2) 127-132, 2001

35.   Todd AC, Godbold JH, Moshier EL and Khan FA. Patella lead x-ray fluorescence measurements are independent of sample orientation. Med. Phys. 28 (8) 1806-1810, 2001

36.   Hamilton S, Rothenberg SJ, Khan FA, Manalo MA and Norris KC. Neonatal lead poisoning from maternal pica behavior during pregnancy (Dr. Todd incorrectly omitted from author list; this statement supported by documentation). J. Natl. Med. Assoc. 93 (9) 317-319, 2001

37.   Todd AC, Moshier EL, Carroll S and Casteel SW. Validation of x-ray fluorescence-measured swine femur lead against atomic absorption spectrometry. Environ. Health Perspect. 109 (11) 1115-1119, 2001

38.   Todd AC, Parsons PJ, Tang S and Moshier EL. Individual variability in human tibia lead concentration. Environ. Health Perspect. 109 (11) 1139-1143, 2001

39.   Glenn BS, Stewart WF, Schwartz BS and Bressler J. Relation of alleles of the sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase alpha 2 gene with blood pressure and lead exposure (Dr. Todd incorrectly omitted from author list; this statement supported by documentation). Am. J. Epidemiol. 153 (6) 537-545, 2001

40.   Lee SS, Lee BK, Lee GS, Stewart WF, Simon DS, Kelsey KT, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. Associations of lead biomarkers, d-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and vitamin D receptor genotypes, and hematopoietic outcomes in Korean lead workers. Scand. J. Work Environ. Health 27 (6) 402-411, 2001

41.   Todd AC. L-shell x-ray fluorescence measurements of lead in bone: theoretical considerations. Phys. Med. Biol. 47 (3) 491-505, 2002

42.   Todd AC. L-shell x-ray fluorescence measurements of lead in bone: system development. Phys. Med. Biol. 47 (3) 507-522, 2002

43.   Todd AC, Carroll S, Geraghty C, Khan FA, Moshier EL, Tang S and Parsons PJ. L-shell x-ray fluorescence measurements of lead in bone: accuracy and precision. Phys. Med. Biol. 47 (8) 1399-1419, 2002

44.   Todd AC, Parsons PJ, Carroll S, Geraghty C, Khan FA, Tang S and Moshier EL. Measurements of lead in human tibiae. A comparison between K-shell x-ray fluorescence and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Phys. Med. Biol. 47 (4) 673-687, 2002

45.   Stewart WF, Schwartz BS, Simon DS, Kelsey KT and Todd AC. ApoE genotype, past adult lead exposure, and neurobehavioral function. Environ. Health Perspect. 110 (5) 501-505, 2002

46.   Rothenberg SJ, Kondrashov VS, Manalo MA, Cuellar R, Garcia M, Reynoso B, Reyes S, Diaz M and Todd AC. Increase of hypertension and blood pressure during pregnancy with increased bone lead. Am. J. Epidemiol. 156 (12) 1083-1091, 2002

47.   Glenn BS, Stewart WF, Links JM, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. The longitudinal association of lead with blood pressure. Epidemiology 14 (1) 30-36, 2003

48.   Todd AC, Arnold M, Aro A, Chettle DR, Fleming DEB, McNeill FE, Moshier EL, Nie H and Stronach IM. Corrections to "How to calculate lead concentration and concentration uncertainty in XRF in vivo bone lead analysis" by Kondrashov & Rothenberg. Appl. Radiat. Isotopes 51 (1) 41-50, 2003

49.   McQuirter JL, Rothenberg SJ, Dinkins GA, Norris KC, Kondrashov VS, Manalo MA and Todd AC. Elevated blood lead resulting from maxillofacial gunshot injuries with lead ingestion. J Oral Maxillofacial Surg 61 593-603, 2003

50.   Chettle DR, Arnold ML, Aro A, Fleming DEB, Kondrashov VS, McNeill FE, Moshier EL, Nie H, Rothenberg SJ, Stronach IM and Todd AC. An agreed statement on calculating lead concentration and uncertainty in XRF in vivo bone lead analysis. Appl. Radiat. Isotopes 58 (5) 603-605, 2003

51.   Weaver VM, Lee BK, Ahn KD, Lee GS, Todd AC, Stewart WF, Wen J, Simon DS, Parsons PJ and Schwartz BS. Associations of lead biomarkers with renal function in Korean lead workers. Occup. Environ. Med. 60 551-562, 2003

52.   Todd AC and Chettle DR. Calculating the uncertainty in lead concentration for in vivo bone lead x-ray fluorescence. Phys. Med. Biol. 48 2033-2039, 2003

53.   Weaver VM, Schwartz BS, Ahn KD, Stewart WF, Kelsey K, Todd AC, Wen J, Simon DS, Lustberg M, Parsons PJ, Silbergeld EK and Lee BK. Associations of renal function with polymorphisms in the d-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase, vitamin D receptor, and nitric oxide synthase genes in Korean lead workers. Environ Health Perspect 111 (13) 1613-1619, 2003

54.   Louis ED, Jurewicz EC, Applegate L, Factor-Litvak P, Parides M, Andrews L, Slavkovich V, Graziano JH, Carroll S and Todd AC. Association between essential tremor and blood lead concentration. Environ Health Perspect 111 (14) 1707-1711, 2003

55.   Wasserman GA, Factor-Litvak P, Liu X, Todd AC, Kline JK, Slavkovich V, Popovac D and Graziano JH. The relationship between blood lead, bone lead and child intelligence. Child Neuropsychology 9 (1) 22-34, 2003

56.   Guo W, Gardner RP and Todd AC. Using the Monte Carlo - Library Least-Squares (MCLLS) approach for the in vivo XRF measurement of lead in bone. Nucl. Intr. Methods in Phys. Res. Sec. A 516 (2-3) 586-593, 2004

57.   McQuirter JL, Rothenberg SJ, Dinkins GA, Kondrashov VS, Manalo M and Todd AC. Change in Blood Lead Concentration up to 1 Year after a Gunshot Wound with a Retained Bullet. Am. J. Epidemiol. 159 (7) 683-692, 2004

58.   Theppeang K, Schwartz BS, Lee BK, Lustberg M, Silbergeld EK, Kelsey K, Parsons PJ and Todd AC. Associations of patella lead with polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor, d-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase genes. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 46 (6) 528-537, 2004

59.   Lustberg M, Schwartz BS, Lee BK, Todd AC and Silbergeld EK. The G⁸⁹⁴-T⁸⁹⁴ polymorphism in the gene for endothelial nitric oxide synthase and blood pressure in lead-exposed workers from Korea. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 46 (6) 584-590, 2004

60.   Graziano JH, Slavkovich V, Liu X, Factor-Litvak P and Todd AC. A Prospective Study of Prenatal and Childhood Lead Exposure and Erythropoietin Production. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 46 (9) 924-929, 2004

61.   Berkowitz GS, Wolff MS, Lapinski R and Todd AC. Prospective Study of Blood and Tibia Lead in Women Undergoing a Surgical Menopause. Environ Health Perspect 112 (17) 1673-1678, 2004

62.   Levin SM, Herbert R, Moline JM, Todd AC, Stevenson L, Landsbergis P, Jiang S, Skloot G, Baron S and Enright P. Physical Health Status of World Trade Center Rescue and Recovery Workers and Volunteers - New York City, July 2002-August 2004. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 53 (35) 807-812. (reprinted in JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association 292 (15):1811-1813, 10-20/2004), 2004

63.   Schwartz BS, Lee BK, Bandeen-Roche K, Stewart WF, Bolla KI, Links JM, Weaver VM and Todd AC. Occupational Lead Exposure and Longitudinal Decline in Neurobehavioral Test Scores. Epidemiology 16 (1) 106-113, 2005

64.   Weaver VM, Jaar BG, Schwartz BS, Todd AC, Ahn KD, Lee SS, Wen J, Parsons PJ and Lee BK. Associations among lead dose biomarkers, uric acid, and renal function in Korean lead workers. Environ Health Perspect 113 (1) 36-42, 2005

65.   Schafer JH, Glass TA, Bressler J, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. Blood lead is a predictor of Homocysteine levels in a population-based study of older adults. Environ Health Perspect 113 (1) 31-35, 2005

66.   Weaver VM, Lee BK, Todd AC, Jaar B, Ahn KD, Wen J, Shi W, Parsons PJ and Schwartz BS. Associations of patella lead and other lead biomarkers with renal function in lead workers. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 47 (3) 235-243, 2005

67.   Weaver VM, Schwartz BS, Jaar BG, Ahn KD, Todd AC, Lee SS, Kelsey K, Silbergeld EK, Lustberg M, Parsons PJ, Wen J and Lee BK. Associations of Uric Acid with Polymorphisms in the Delta-Aminolevulinic Acid Dehydratase, Vitamin D Receptor, and Nitric Oxide Synthase Genes in Korean Lead Workers. Environ Health Perspect 113 (11) 1509-1515, 2005

68.   Martin D, Glass TA, Bandeen-Roche K, Todd AC, Shi W and Schwartz BS. Association of blood lead and tibia lead with blood pressure and hypertension in a community sample of older adults. Am. J. Epidemiol. 163 (5) 467-478, 2006

69.   Stewart WF, Schwartz BS, Davatzikos C, Shen D, Liu D, Wu X, Todd AC, Shi W, Bassett S and Youssem D. Past adult lead exposure is linked to neurodegeneration measured by brain MRI. Neurology 66 (10) 1476-1484, 2006

70.   Weaver VM, Lee BK, Todd AC, Ahn KD, Shi W, Jaar BG, Kelsey KT, Lustberg ME, Silbergeld EK, Parsons PJ, Wen J and Schwartz BS. Effect Modification by delta-Aminolevulinic Acid Dehydratase, Vitamin D Receptor, and Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene Polymorphisms on Associations Between Patella Lead and Renal Function in Lead Workers. Environ. Res. 102 61-69, 2006

71.   Dorsey CD, Lee BK, Bolla KI, Weaver VM, Lee SS, Kim JH, Todd AC, Shi W and Schwartz BS. Comparison of Patella Lead with Blood Lead and Tibia Lead and Their Associations with Neurobehavioral Test Scores. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 48 (5) 489-496, 2006

72.   Glenn BS, Bandeen-Roche K, Lee BK, Weaver VM, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. Changes in Systolic Blood Pressure Associated With Lead in Blood and Bone. Epidemiology 17 (5) 538-544, 2006

73.   Herbert R, Moline JM, Skloot G, Metzger K, Baron S, Luft B, Markowitz S, Udasin I, Harrison D, Stein D, Todd AC, Enright P, Stellman JM, Landrigan PJ and Levin SM. The World Trade Center Disaster and the Health of Workers: Five-Year Assessment of a Unique Medical Screening Program. Environ. Health Perspect. 114 (2) 1853-1858, 2006

74.   Shih RA, Glass TA, Bandeen-Roche K, Carlson MC, Bolla KI, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. Environmental lead exposure and cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults. Neurology 67 1556-1562, 2006

75.   Muntner P, Menke A, Batuman V, Rabito F, He J and Todd AC. Association of tibia lead and blood lead with end-stage renal disease among African-Americans. Environ. Res. 104 (3) 396-401, 2007

76.   Ghosh-Narang J, Jones TM, Menke AC, Todd AC, Muntner P and Batuman V. Parathyroid hormone status does not influence blood and bone lead levels in dialysis patients. Am. J. Med. Sci. 334 (6) 415-420, 2007

77.   Parsons PJ, Bellis DJ, Hetter KM, Geraghty C, Berglind NA, Ginde NR, Mata P and Todd AC. An Interlaboratory Comparison of Bone Lead Measurements via K-Shell X-Ray Fluorescence. X-Ray Spectrom. 37 76-83, 2008

78.   Weaver VM, Ellis LR, Lee BK, Todd AC, Shi W, Ahn KD and Schwartz BS. Associations of Blood and Patella Lead with Blood Pressure in Lead Workers. Am. J. Ind. Med. 51 336-343, 2008

79.   Theppeang K, Glass TA, Bandeen-Roche K, Todd AC, Rohde CA, Links JM and Schwartz BS. Associations of Bone Mineral Density and Lead Levels in Blood, Tibia, and Patella in Urban-dwelling Women. Environ Health Perspect 116 784-790, 2008

80.   Theppeang K, Glass TA, Bandeen-Roche K, Todd AC, Rohde CA and Schwartz BS. Gender and Race/Ethnicity Differences in Lead Dose Biomarkers. Am. J. Pub. Health 98 (7) 1248-1255, 2008

81.   Hetter KM, Bellis DJ, Geraghty C, Todd AC and Parsons PJ. Development of candidate reference materials for the measurement of lead in bone. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 391 2011-2021, 2008

82.   Fishbein D, Todd AC, Ricketts E and Semba RD. Relationship between Lead Exposure, Cognitive Function and Drug Addiction: Pilot Study and Research Agenda. Environ. Res. 108 315-319, 2008

83.   Glass TA, Bandeen-Roche K, McAtee M, Bolla KI, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. Neighborhood Psychosocial Hazards Modify the Association of Cumulative Lead Dose with Cognitive Function in Older Adults. Am. J. Epidemiol. (in press) 2008

84.   Weaver VM, Griswold M, Todd AC, Jaar BG, Ahn KD, Thompson CB and Lee BK. Longitudinal associations between lead dose and renal function in lead workers. Environ. Res. (in press) 2008

85.   Bandeen-Roche K, Glass TA, Bolla KI, Todd AC and Schwartz BS. The Longitudinal Association of Cumulative Lead Dose with Cognitive Function in Community-dwelling Older Adults. Epidemiology (in press) 2008