Department of Psychiatry

Overview Affected Persons Common Responses Helping Others Who's at Risk Child's Experience Parent's Information Teacher's Information CATCH Program Disaster Outreach

Statistics

The Psychological Impact of Disaster

What Children May Experience

How much and what type of information the child can understand is affected by the child's age, cognitive and personality characteristics and the context in which information is given.

  • Most children will be able to cope with what they have experienced
  • There is no right or wrong way to process information about the disaster, and children will differ considerably in their ways of handling this material.
  • Many, but not all, children will want or need to talk to parents, teachers, guidance counselors or peers about their experiences and feelings.

There may be changes in a child's behavior, including:

  • Not wanting to return to school
  • Clinging behavior, not wanting to leave the parents' side
  • Fears about separation from parents/guardians
  • Problems sleeping such as nightmares, screaming during sleep, or bedwetting
  • Not being able to concentrate
  • Being grumpy, irritable or jumpy
  • A change in behavior such as misbehaving in school or home
  • Physical complaints such as stomachaches, headaches, dizziness
  • Feeling sad and not wanting to play with friends